refactor: Add more checks to pre-commit

Updated existing pre-commit hooks and added some new hooks:

- Remove trailing whitespace
- Ensure every non-empty file ends with a new line
- Check YAML file validity
- Prevent adding large files
- Ensure any scripts with shebangs are executable

Added a GitHub action to run pre-commit on every commit. Removed any
existing actions which duplicate pre-commit.

Ran pre-commit on the codebase.

.github/workflows/pre-commit.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+name: pre-commit
+
+on:
+  pull_request:
+  push:
+
+jobs:
+  pre-commit:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: 3.x
+      - uses: pre-commit/action@v3.0.0